Last Update: August 5, 2001
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Mbeki takes aim at white economy
Kytie Koekblik
Nel's Kitchen
Mandela jokes about his cancer
More than R3,5-bn shares remain unclaimed
Two airlifted to safety from Marion Island
Features & Briefs

Probe into Cape street-name scandal kicks off
'Boks can win Tri-Nations'
Cape Town: Mountain, Waterfront - now underwater
Traditional leaders slam Mbeki's 'tardiness'
Thousands of SA automobile workers down tools
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Mbeki takes aim at white economy

New measures to put the government in direct charge of an aggressive new black economic empowerment drive are imminent as President Thabo Mbeki's administration takes the first major steps towards rescuing the ailing policy.

Until now black economic empowerment has largely been a voluntary process driven by big business and a handful of black entrepreneurs whose own success has been mixed.

Growing government frustration with the programme's slow and limited inroads into white-owned business - described by Mbeki as "snail's pace" - has prompted an acceptance of new steps, which could include legislation.

The re-think is part of a shift in government policy, which includes it accepting the principle of legislated black ownership targets, backed by punitive measures to ensure they are reached.

The need for measurable targets was outlined in a report of the Black Economic Empowerment Commission headed by Cyril Ramaphosa, and which was handed to Mbeki earlier this year.

Among the measures being considered are a black economic empowerment act and a statutory black economic empowerment commission.

While the cabinet is divided on legislation as opposed to a voluntary programme, the critical mass is moving in the direction of direct intervention, well-placed sources said.

There is growing consensus in both business and political circles that empowerment policies have yielded dismal results in the seven years since the ANC-led government came to power and the first black company, New Africa Investments Limited (Nail), was listed on the JSE in 1994.

The failure of several high-profile corporate empowerment initiatives, the widespread evidence of fronting by blacks for white companies tendering for state contracts, the failure of the government's small business policies and even the recent land invasions appear to have prompted the government to re-think its approach.

The solution, many in the government now believe, is to embark on a more aggressive empowerment drive to tighten the loopholes and ensure increased compliance from the public and private sectors.

Last week, Mbeki and his cabinet paid special attention to the issue at a three-day cabinet lekgotla.

The lekgotla - which followed months of debates within the highest ANC structures and government departments - decided that a new structure would be set up in the president's office to drive the empowerment process.

Ramaphosa's commission would regard the new developments as a victory, a psychological boost after months of hard lobbying for a statutory commission to direct black empowerment from the president's office.

Recently, there has been a souring of relations between the government and the Black Business Council, an umbrella body comprising 13 black business organisations which co-ordinated the black economic empowerment report handed to Mbeki in April at a meeting that included most of the cabinet ministers in economic-related ministries, including Jeff Radebe, the public enterprises minister, Trevor Manuel, the finance minister, and Alec Erwin, the trade and industry minister.

Then, the government promised the council a comprehensive response to its report within three months. However, the government has postponed the meeting twice, resulting in a bitter attack on it and on Erwin from David Moshapalo, the chair of the council. Moshapalo questioned the government's commitment to economic empowerment and accused Erwin of not co-ordinating a government response.

Ramaphosa was upbeat this week after hearing of the lekgotla decision.

"This is a reaffirmation of the government's commitment to speed up the process. This is one of the main objectives that we sought to achieve. We are looking to engage the government in setting up the mechanisms to implement the recommendations of the report," he said.

* Estelle Randall reports that the draft response discussed at the lekgotla and which forms the basis of government's new proposals, does not determine what the final targets would be for black empowerment in companies that receive state contracts, receive development loans, or benefit from privatisation.

The commission also proposed that at least 50 percent of borrowers (by value) on the loan books of national development finance institutions such as the Industrial Development Corporation should be black-owned companies, that at least 30 percent of the equity from the restructuring of state-owned enterprises should go to black companies and that at least 50 percent of state procurement should go to black companies of which 30 percent should be small businesses.

But there have already been indications that the government intends exercising greater supervision over the pace of black economic empowerment and small business development.

The cabinet plans to hold a special meeting to discuss job creation in September.

After its three-day mid-term review a week ago the cabinet said it had decided to create capacity in the presidency to improve supervision of the implementation of black economic empowerment and small business programmes.

This supervision was likely to fall under Mbeki's economics adviser, Wiseman Nkuhlu, although Mbeki himself was likely to play a role, sources said.

Another indication of the government's aim to achieve greater uniformity in government empowerment programmes is a proposal to make it mandatory for state institutions to implement preferential procurement within a framework set out in national legislation.

Thanks to IOL.co.za      [ Top ]



IldaKytie Koekblik Column
Kytie Koekblik

Washington D.C. - Gisteraand het ek die boksie uit my kas gehaal. ‘n Boksie vol fotos.

Kytie‘n paar pond ligter toe sy hier aankom; Kytie met ligte blonde hare in Grahamstad; Kytie met swart hare in Kaapstad.

Dit was asof dit nie ek was nie.

Toe ek die boekie oopmaak met ‘n foto voorop van my liewe Tafelberg, toe begin ek sulke funny geluide maak, so ‘n kruising tussen lag en huil, ek lag oor al die stupid goed wat ons op university aangevang het deur 28 uur oor ‘n naweek agter musiekfeeste en bands aan te ry en ek huil oor al die gesigte van wie ek lanklaas gehoor het en wie ek lanklaas gesien het.

Ek moes nooit deur die fotos gaan blaai het nie. Maar ek het net daai need gehad om ‘n reality check te doen, om te onthou dat ek wel ‘n realiteit op ‘n ander kontinent gehad het eens op ‘n tyd. Dinsdag-aand was ek in ‘n donker, obskure klub in DC om ‘n band uit te check. Die klub het my aan 206 in die Kaap laat dink, waar almal in retro klere uithang, gedress sonder om gedress te lyk. Dis so anders as die steriele crisp white shirts en die swart nommertjies waarin die DC crowd uithang in trendy lounges.

Hier in DC verwys ons na die tools van society. Almal lyk net te cleancutcool. Die white hats, of die crisp white shirts brigade. En die girls in dun swart outfits.

Op die verhoog was daar hierdie lang lat, ene Brian Olive, wat kitaar speel vir sy band die Greenhornes. So heel rustige laidback ou met ‘n retro haircut en retro klere en hy laat waai met blues riffs wat jou tone laat krul.

En my hart trek toe sommer so terug varsity toe.

Sien, in my tyd - by the way nie eers lank terug nie - maar daai goeie ou dae in SA, was ons die retro generation so op ‘n manier. Ons het rondgeloop in crimplene klere en shirts met groot krae en skirts en hempies in die allerbruinste en oranjeste kleure en bellbotom corduroys en jou pa se army pants en sy dofbruin cardigans en zip-up sweetpaktoppies ens.

En daai Mr Olive laat my toe dink aan gesigte en mense met wie ek lanklaas gepraat het en ek onthou nagte voor klein verhogies met blues riwwe en Tassenberg.

Ek stap toe na Brain Olive toe en se, “Man you made me miss my country. The boererocker-blues…”(en dit by the way is glad nie soos sakkie-sakkie nie) Dis meer soos Boland punk…

En Mr. Olive, ‘n lat uit Cincinatti Ohio, se, “Where you’re from?”

Ek pause toe vir ‘n oomblik. “n Mens verwag mos die een of ander vreemde reaksie van mense uit daai geweste just south of the bible belt. Dalk se ene Mr Olive iets soos “You have white people in South Africa?”

Maar Mr Olive se, “ South Africa. I know people from South Africa? Have you ever heard of a band BOO!?”

Toe wil ek sommer Mr Olive om die hals val en ‘n druk gee.

As jy in Suid-Afrika was oor die laaste paar jaar, sedert 1997, sou jy wel van BOO! gehoor het. Of as jy destyds die Roxette konsert in 1990/1 gaan kyk het, sou jy dalk die band Blue Chameleon onthou het. BOO! Is Blue Chameleon revamped en opgespice. BOO! is like die supercoolste mees obskure performance act in Suid-Afrika, en vir ‘n lat uit Ohio om iets van BOO! af te weet? Dit wil gedoen wees.

Boo!nop is Boo! se lead vocalist Chris Chameleon, een van Kytie Koekblik se goeie vriende. In fact, die eerste keer toe ek vir Chris huis toe bring om die fam te ontmoet, toe ken ons nie eers mekaar se regte name of vanne nie…

Brian Olive van die Greenhornes was in ‘n kleine donker klub in Georgia iewers toe hy die band BOO! sien speel het. Mr Olive het natuurlik op die een of ander manier by die after party beland en hy en Chameleon het aan die praat geraak oor politiek en musiek. Brian ken van Cincinatti riots en hoe die media hulle as racists probeer portray. Die Afrikaner wat Chris is, ken ook die ou storie van die chips op jou skouers. Die twee het laatnag gesit en drienks en praatjies uitruil oor die paralelle tussen Suid-Afrika en Cincinatti Ohio.

Ek was baie happy. Ek kon nie glo hoe klein my wereldjie begin raak nie. Wanneer jy Americans in die States raakloop wat mense van die home af ken…

Dis die dat ek die boksie fotos loop uithaal het. Ek het geweet daar is fotos van BOO! by Oppikoppi en BOO! by die Breede Rivier, en toe ek eers down the memory lane begin loop toe huil ek sommer oor als wat was en nie meer is nie, including my Prinses Di plakboeke wat ek en my ma gemaak het toe ek 4 was. Dis soms makliker om te vergeet as om te dink waar ‘n mens vandaan kom…

Van die os op die jas.,.

Die ambassade het offisieel vir my Baas, die onofisiele ambassadeur van SA, gevra hoeveel Suid-Afirkaners daar in die VSA woon. Ons was baie impressed dat hulle nie weet nie. Hulle balpark estimate is 250 000. Volgens die INS data en census statistiek, is dit meer soos 70 000.

Dus ‘n handjievol as jy in ag neem hoe groot hierdie magtige kontinent van Noord -Amerika is. In elk geval, ons het nou ‘n baie ernstige saak op die hande. Hierdie naweek speel Suid-Afrika se top kwaito band “Bongo Maffin” by die Zanzibar aan die DC Waterfront wat by the way glad nie soos Kaapstad Waterfront is nie….

Ons het besluit om ‘n official commission of inquiry te launch.

Die SA ambassade het ‘n lys van SA’ners in DC gebruik en aan ons almal flyers gestuur, netjies gedrukte poskaartjies met die details oor die konsert. Nerens word die Ambassade se naam op die poskaart aangedui nie, maar toevallig is die return adres dieselfde as die Ambassade se adres, 3051 Massachusestts Avenue.

Nou wie vir die klomp poskaartjies betaal? ‘n Zoovy design is mos free advertising vir die Zanzibar en die band? Het die Suid-Afrikaanse taxpayers daarvoor opgedok? Zanzibar is een van die mees profitable bars in D.C., ‘n profitable organisation en geen van die profits gaan na SA toe nie…

Tussen ons klein kantoortjie en my huis en die baas se huis het ons sewe verskillende poskaarte ontvang. Drie is aan die baas geadresseer. Twee is aan my geadresseer. Dit beteken die ambassade gebruik verskillende lyste van SA’s in die area en soms is jou naam op ‘n hele klomp lyste.

Vir elke 23c posgeld is dit al amper R1,50 posgeld, m.a.w. tussen my huis en die baas se huis is daar R8 gespandeer.

Ek vermoed dat die Ambassade verskillende lyste iewers in die hande kry, en dit als bymekaar tel om so te probeer bepaal hoeveel Suid-Afrikaners daar in die VSA is.

Daarom dink hulle ek is sewe verskillende mense., en daarom kry hulle ‘n somtotaal van 250 000… Die onoffisiele ambassadeur van SA, het die volgende vrae om aan die offisiele persone te stel…

1) Wie het vir die poskaartjie betaal?
2) Het Bongo Maffin die lys van SA’s gehuur en waarom het hulle nie eerder my baas se foolproof lys van SA’s in die States gehuur nie?
3) Hou iemand in die Ambassade baie van Bongo Maffin of watse konneksies het hulle wat ander SA bands nie het nie?
4) Waarom word Bongo Maffin geadverteer en nie die res van die SA bands nie? Ek weet die arme BOO! sit in die middel van nerens sonder geld in north carolina en al wat hulle wil doen is om ‘n gig in DC te speel.
5) Waarom bied die Ambassade nooit aan om non-profits te help nie, soos Boystown wat met lang lippe huis toe gestuur is?
6) Volgens die protocol van die Ambassade raak die ambassade NIE betrokke in “commercial ventures” nie. In hierdie spesifieke geval betaal jy $20 dollar om na die venue te gaan; Bongo Maffin se naam sowel as die klubs se naam word geadverteer en wie maak die geld? Definitief nie die Ambassade nie..en ook nie SA nie.

Ons sal terug rapporteer wanneer ons die antwoorde het.

Kytie K.

Kytie Koekblik would like you to respond to her tongue-in-cheek running commentary on suburban life in America in this editorial. Fresh off the boat, she is ready to explore and experiment with American bath plugs and to drive on the other side of the road.

You can contact her here.


© RSA-Overseas & Matheson Communications     [ Top ]





Mandela jokes about his cancer

Nelson Mandela joked on Thursday that if his prostate cancer beat him he would become an African National Congress member in the next world and would seek out billionaires to build schools and clinics.

"So either way I have an important role to play," the former president quipped.

Speaking to journalists after meeting new Springbok rugby hero Conrad Jantjes at his Johannesburg office, the 83-year-old said he would overcome the disease.

"I want to make it clear that I am going to be on top of this little development (the cancer)," said Mandela.

The Nelson Mandela Foundation announced late in July that Mandela had the disease.

"The cancer is not of a high grade and should not decrease Mr Mandela's life span. Many men of the former president's age have this condition," said the foundation at the time.

"Nevertheless, based on current knowledge about this tumour and how it should best be treated, a decision has been made by Mr Mandela's team of doctors to commence treatment."

Shortly after receiving the first treatment of his seven week radiotherapy course, Mandela's assistant, Zelda La Grange said he was "really exhausted".

She said medical specialists had told Mandela that he would initially be tired, but once accustomed to the treatment he would begin to feel better.

However, Mandela said on Thursday that he would be unable to address the week-long World Conference Against Racism in Durban at the end of August, because he had to see a doctor "about five times a week".

Jantjes, meanwhile, said Mandela was his role model.

Mandela also noted that it hurt when the public condemned the Springboks for losing a match, but added that "this was normal in sport".

He also congratulated the national rugby squad for the high standard displayed in their games.

Thanks to IOL.co.za      [ Top ]



More than R3,5-bn shares remain unclaimed

South Africa's two largest financial services groups, Old Mutual and Sanlam, are searching for the owners of shares worth well over R3,5-billion.

The shares were granted to policyholders when Old Mutual demutualised and listed on July 12 1999 and when Sanlam did the same on October 22 1998.

Sanlam said after its listing, about 240 million shares allocated to 552 000 beneficiaries were unclaimed, a figure that had since been reduced to 77 million shares for 182 000 beneficiaries.

Old Mutual had been successful in finding more than 200 000 of its unclaimed shareholders, but more than 375 000 people entitled to millions of shares worth over R2,7-billion needed to be found before July 2004, said Martin Minaar, communications manager of Old Mutual Shareholder Services.

The Unclaimed Shares Trust is holding the Old Mutual shares, while at Sanlam the unclaimed shares are being held in Sanlam Demutualisation Trust.

"The problem is that by July 2004 the trust comes to an end and the shares left in the trust revert to Old Mutual," said Minaar.

In Sanlam's case, the shares fall back to the group in 2008.

Minaar said Old Mutual would embark on a campaign to make people aware of their unclaimed shares.

Thanks to IOL.co.za      [ Top ]



Ragel NelNel's Kitchen
Ragel Nel

Ragel Nel

Washington D.C. - The Americans have never recovered from the Boston Tea Party, that rebellious 18th Century act in which members of the Sons of Liberty boarded three ships in Boston Harbour and threw 9,659 Pounds Sterling worth Darjeeling tea into the sea to protest British tax policies.

Because if there is ONE thing Americans can't do - and they readily admit it too - it's making hot tea.

Those of us who grew up in former, more recent British colonies, are used to everything from tea cozies, teapots (which are also foreign concepts in most parts of America. I finally managed to buy a real teapot at Ikea, a Swedish home store.), preheated cups, milk and sugar.

At best, most Americans dunk a teabag in a mug (forget about cups and saucers), pour hot-but-not-boiled water over it and voila! Tea ala America! It's enough to cause the Queen to abdicate.

If you REALLY want to throw an American waitress off course, be daring and ask for hot tea with milk. They don't seem to be able to quite grasp the concept.

But don't despair. All is not lost on the hot beverage front in the States.

Enter that delightful (if slightly potent) brew called coffee to save the American day and people like me, who can be accurately summed up by the following witty slogan nabbed from a mug: "Instant Human. Just Add Coffee."

Let it be said early on that I'm not exactly what you'd call a coffee connoisseur. Sure, I would like to THINK that I am, but the fact that I even like airport and airline coffee would be a dead giveaway to my indiscriminate nature (and desperation. But never mind that now.). My friends know that they can serve me almost anything, as long as you can't see through it. Oh, and it should at least smell like coffee. For "No coffee can be good in the mouth that does not first send a sweet offering of odour to the nostrils." - Henry Ward Beecher. With milk and sugar, please. Because my coffee should be like my favourite kind of guy: strong, but sweet.

Back to America, where coffeehouses like Starbucks have become all the rage (there is possibly one on every block in Washington D.C.). Where they serve up the Java Juice in every possible flavour, size and form you can think of: from frothy cappuccinos, lattés, mochas and Au Laits, to jolting little espressos that will keep you awake until NEXT Thursday.

But honestly, as much as I love the coffee shops and cafés, you need a complimentary cup of coffee just to be able to navigate your way through the exasperating array of decisions to be made: choice of size (which in Starbucks, ironically, is in Italian. I ASK you! In this country where they - according to Henry Higgins - hardly speak English, let alone know that a country called Italy exists! I've since come to realize that it's a clever ploy to make more money, because most people are only able to pronounce Grande, so that's what they end up ordering.), choice of coffee, flavour, milk (the choices of milk takes up an entire aisle at the supermarket.), method of sweetening. I think you deserve another complimentary cup after you've successfully managed your way through that tongue-twisting list.

Simply writing about it has worn me out. Think I'll go and have a cup while I leave you with some quotes in defense and defiance of the brew.

"Coffee is not as necessary to ministers of the reformed faith as to Catholic priests. The latter are not allowed to marry, and coffee is said to induce chastity." - Duchess Charlotte-Elisabeth of Orleans (1652 - 1722).

"Coffee:
Black as the devil,
Hot as hell,
Pure as an angel,
Sweet as love." - Charles Maurice de Talleyrand (1754 - 1838).

"Sarah Shute
1803 - 1840
Here lies, cut down like an unripe fruit,
The wife of Deacon Amos Shute.
She died of drinking too much coffee,
Anno Dominy eighteen forty." - Tombstone located in Canaan, New Hampshire (1840).

"The best proof that tea or coffee are favourable to the intellectual expression is that all nations use on or the other as aids to conversation." - Philip G. Hamerton, The Intellectual Life (1862).

"I have measured out my life with coffee spoons." - T.S. Eliot, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (1915).

"If you can make a good cup of coffee, you can make any man glad he has left his mother." - Mrs. W.T. Hayes, Kentucky Cook Book (1912).

"The coffee was so strong it snarled as it lurched out of the pot." - Betty MacDonald, The Egg and I (1945).

And lastly,

"A real art student wears coloured socks, has a fringe and a beard, wears dirty jeans and an equally dirty seaman's pullover, carries a sketch-book, is despised by the rest of society, and loafs in a coffee bar." - John Bratby, Breakdown (1960).

© RSA-Overseas     [ Top ]



Two airlifted to safety from Marion Island

Two ill members of the South African weather team were airlifted to the SAS Outeniqua off Marion Island on Sunday morning, the SA Navy said.

Captain Sonica van Rooyen said the helicopter managed to fly to the island after they found a "window in the wind" around 9am.

Earlier it was believed that the men would only be rescued on Monday due to severe weather conditions.

"The weather is still bad but it stopped raining and they found a window in the wind which made it possible for the helicopter to fly," Van Rooyen said.

She said the two patients were examined and both were in stable conditions. They are the weather station's senior meteorologist, Pieter Pretorius, and diesel mechanic Bheki Majola.

Pretorius has developed a heart problem, while Majola is suffering from a bleeding ulcer.

Van Rooyen said the SAS Outeniqua would wait for the work group to repair two more faulty systems and then they would return home.

"The doctor gave them the go-ahead to stay because the patients' conditions are not life threatening. There is also a fully equipped hospital and a full surgical team on the ship."

She said the ship would hopefully leave the island on Monday or Tuesday.

Thanks to IOL.co.za      [ Top ]




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Features & Briefs


Probe into Cape street-name scandal kicks off

A key Cape Town unicity official at the heart of the street renaming scandal says the Heath inquiry, beginning this week, will hear disclosures of how Democratic Alliance workers "stabbed mayor Peter Marais in the back".

The official said these party workers had drafted a damning affidavit with the help of unicity legal advisor Victoria Johnson, and then used it to scupper Marais's street-renaming plans. The document was widely distributed to the media.

The affidavit kicks off the inquiry, with Johnson the first person due to appear before former judge Willem Heath on Monday.

At a press conference two weeks ago announcing the end of the renaming plans, Democratic Alliance leader Tony Leon and alliance officials said they had seen the Johnson affidavit only a short time earlier. They had been shocked, they said, and had been forced to act.

The key city official asked not to be named because he fears for his safety. He is to testify before Heath later this week.

Heath has set up public hearings into allegations of vote-rigging in favour of the plan to rename Adderley and Wale streets after former presidents Nelson Mandela and FW de Klerk.

The affidavit implicated Marais's right-hand man and mayoral spokesperson, Johan Smit, and the city's senior legal advisor Ben Kieser, who allegedly rigged 500 votes in favour of Marais's initiative when it was clear that the "no" vote would win by about that margin.

There have also been persistent rumours of running battles between the mayor and his deputy Belinda Walker, who is to testify before Heath on Tuesday. The embattled mayor is to testify on Wednesday.

Heath has announced that the venue for the hearings, which are scheduled to run until Thursday, had been changed from the Medical Research Council's offices in Parow to 44 Wale Street, the offices of the former Cape Metropolitan Council.

Marais, Smit and the mayor's official pastor, Theo Noble, are to testify on Wednesday.

Thanks to IOL.co.za


'Boks can win Tri-Nations'

A huge amount of responsibility rests on the shoulders of Bobby Skinstad and his Springbok team-mates when they leave for Australia on Monday afternoon, for the continuation of the Tri-Nations series.

The Boks lost the first Test of the series 3-12 at Newlands against New Zealand. However, their 20-15 victory against Australia at Loftus Versfeld a week later breathed new life into the Boks.

According to Andre Markgraaff, the former assistant coach in Harry Viljoen's Bok team, there is no reason why Skinstad's team shouldn't already be Tri-Nations champions come August 25 - a week before the final match between Australia and New Zealand in Sydney.

Unlike many others in the know, Markgraaff makes it clear he does not suddenly think the All Blacks are favourites to win the tournament. He rates the Wallabies as the Boks' biggest threat: "The Boks can win the title. We have made our intentions clear, there is no turning back and in my heart I believe the Boks have everything necessary to win the series," he said.

Markgraaff, who is still in daily contact with Viljoen about the national squad, said the defeat at Newlands was not a major setback. In the end it may play a role but it is more important that we realise that the All Blacks were vulnerable at Newlands. They can be beaten - by both us and the Australians." Markgraaff added that Saturday's game at Dunedin will indicate to the Boks just what has to be done this year to win the trophy, as they did in 1998. He is not particularly concerned that the All Blacks have not lost a Test at the fortress of New Zealand rugby for over 30 years.

"I think the Wallabies can beat the All Blacks there. And then the game in Perth between us and the Wallabies will be the key match of the series. If we beat the Wallabies again, we are have done most of the hard work, because I believe we can get the better of the All Blacks."

Markgraaff says while he was still part of the Springbok set-up, just before his resignation ahead of the Tri-Nations, there was still a measure of optimism that the Boks could triumph.

"The lottery that this year's series has become is to our advantage and Perth plays a big role. The last time we played there we won - the support for the Boks, with many former South Africans living there, is phenomenal. We think of Perth as another home ground for the Boks."

Thanks to IOL.co.za


Cape Town: Mountain, Waterfront - now underwater

Cape Town offers tourists the glory and grandeur of Table Mountain and the V&A Waterfront - and now they'll also be able to see the beauty of Cape Town underwater.

This is the plan of a Cape Town-based company, WIN (Wellness International Network), which has imported a "tourist submersible" that will give sightseers a view of the spectacular wonders of marine life off the coast.

The Mergo, a submarine capable of safely operating at depths of up to 125m, should be operational before the end of the year.

It is being passed through customs and excise at Cape Town harbour.

"The spacious interior accommodates one pilot and 10 passengers in complete comfort with a panoramic view of the seabed," explained Alan Whitfield, the vessel's chief pilot.

He said a number of venues were being considered as an operational base, including the V&A Waterfront and Hout Bay.

The company's research and marketing manager, Tonie van der Merwe, said there were only a few vessels of its kind in the world and none on the African continent.

The Mergo, which has six electric thrusters, is about 9m long, 3m to 4m wide and weighs 24 tons.

Whitfield said those who would undertake a trip on the Mergo would "certainly be going where no man has gone before"

Thanks to IOL.co.za


Traditional leaders slam Mbeki's 'tardiness'

Traditional leaders have criticised President Mbeki for what they say is a failure to bring the issue of their role and functions in municipal government to finality.

Mbeki addressed members of the national house of traditional leaders at their annual meeting in Ulundi at the weekend, where he said the matter needed a national dialogue.

This has angered traditional leaders, who argued that the president had failed to act on his pre-municipal elections promise to give the matter urgent attention.

"Mbeki is buying in what (provincial and local government minister) Sydney Mufamadi has been saying, that all of civil society has to be consulted," said the president of the Congress of Traditional Leaders of SA, Patekile Holomisa.

"This is unnecessary and will waste a lot of time.

"There's a limit to the extent government consults civil society and most organisations representing civil society, such as the Gender Commission and Sangoco (South African NGO Coalition) have been consulted."

Mbeki said the government could not define the role of traditional leaders on its own, but had to do it together with the leaders and civil society.

"Both the government and the institution of traditional leadership have no role over defining this role," he said.

"It is therefore important that we begin a national dialogue that will involve all sections of out society in defining the role of this institution."

In the end, the determination of the government's policy "must reflect the consensus of the entire nation".

Holomisa said: "By now a law should have been in place defining the role of amakhosi. Mbeki promised this would be done soon after the local government elections and he still hasn't come up with that law.

"His assurance that government is committed to resolving this matter is no different to what has been said by government since it came into power in 1994."

A special cabinet committee set up to assist Mufamadi to resolve the matter was due to meet deputy president Zuma before making a presentation to cabinet.

Holomisa said traditional leaders would meet the committee soon after the presentation to determine whether any progress was being made.

From www.iol.co.za


Thousands of SA automobile workers down tools

Thousands of car manufacturing employees across the country downed tools on Monday morning to protest against the wage increase being offered to them.

"The workers went on strike from 10am today. The action will take the form of total withdrawal of labour," said National Union of Metalworkers (Numsa) official Dumisa Ntuli.

The mass action involving about 21 000 of the union's members would continue until the companies upped their offer "from a pathetic slave wage", he said.

The strike action follows a dispute between the union and Automobile Manufacturers' Employers' Organisation.

Numsa wants a 12-percent pay rise and is insisting on the current three-yearly wage agreement system being changed to negotiations once every two years. The employers are offering 7,5 percent.

Last week the employers revised their wage increase offer to eight percent but this was on condition that employees did not embark on a strike.

The employers have also withdrawn an offer, made during negotiations, of a three-year wage agreement with an inflation-related increase for 2002 and 2003.

A spokesperson for the employers' association, Dave Kirby, said he would know only later in the day how the strike would affect operations.

South Africa stands to lose millions of rands in foreign exchange if no exports take place for a week.

The Automobile Manufacturers' Employers' Organisation represents seven international car manufacturers with factories in South Africa and includes BMW, DaimlerChrysler, Delta, Ford, Nissan, Toyota and Volkswagen. The companies have plants throughout South Africa.

Thanks to IOL.co.za